Treatment

Episodic tension-type headaches generally respond well to over-the-counter analgesics such as ibuprofen, paracetamol/acetaminophen, and aspirin. Analgesic/sedative combinations are widely used (e.g., analgesic/antihistamine combinations like Syndol, Mersyndol and Percogesic, analgesiv/barbiturate combinations such as Fiorinal). Other medications for chronic tension-type headaches include amitriptyline mirtazapine topiramate, and sodium valproate (as prophylaxis). Biofeedback techniques may also help.

Botulinum toxin is a treatment trialled by some people with tension-type headache, though results are varied. There are some reports of Botulinum toxin having the opposite effect, increasing tension.

Tension Headache Treatments and Remedies

The goals of treatment for tension headaches are to prevent further attacks and relieve any current pain.

Prevention of tension headaches includes:

Taking the medications recommended by your doctor

•      Pain relievers
•      Muscle relaxants
•      Antidepressants
•      Other medication

Avoiding or minimizing the causes or triggers

•      Stress management/relaxation training
•      Biofeedback
•      Home treatments